Cannibalism is shown. A man is shown eating a hand of a human.
There are several fighting scenes in the movie. People are stabbed with stone blades, clubbed, shot with arrows, and smashed by rocks wielded as weapons. In a particularly grisly scene, an ape-man is impaled through the mouth with a spear.
In one scene, we see blood squirting from a wound.
A man's genitals are viciously bitten.
A man is mauled by a bear.
Of the sex scenes mentioned above, one is clearly a rape, and another is a borderline case.
All of this serves to advance the plot, rather than portray violence for its own sake.